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How Did the Constitution Guard Against Tyranny - 1299 Words

With a broken system in place, why was it important that a group of wealthy, white men from the thirteen original states, except for Rhode Island, frame a government that would be strong enough to serve the new nation, but not create any form of tyranny? The first constitution, The Articles of Confederation, was an agreement among all thirteen states that was drafted on July 12, 1776 and completed its formal ratification in March of 1781. It allowed thirteen states to set up central organizations to oversee the domestic and foreign affairs, but many believed it was not working and needed to be changed. In the summer of 1787, the group of men, including James Madison, gathered at the Constitutional Convention in Philadelphia because they†¦show more content†¦(Doc B) They are expected to have good behavior while in office and they judge if the laws have been broken. These three branches play an important role in guarding against tyranny because one group is not able to hav e a majority of the control or gain power from another branch. In order to protect against tyranny, a system of checks and balances was designed to keep any one of the three branches from gaining more power than another branch. According to James Madison, â€Å"the constant aim is to divide and arrange the several offices in such a manner as that they may be a check on the other†¦(The three braches) should not be so far separated as to have no constitutional control over each other.† (Doc C) He thought each of the three braches could watch one another and keep them in check. They have the ability to control portions of the other branches. If one branch does something unacceptable, another branch can step in and overrule the branch in question. An example of this is that the President has the ability to veto legislation if Congress passes a law that is too extreme. At the same time, the Legislative branch has the power to override a veto by the President or even impeach the President. (Doc C) Without a system of checks and bal ances, one of the three branches could gain control over the others allowing tyranny. This structure framed into the constitution gave assurance that the powers would oversee each other and not allow major shifts amongShow MoreRelatedHow Did the Constitution Guard Against Tyranny5601 Words   |  23 Pagesreconciliation with the states that had seceded! because he didnt want to dissolve the union IN COMPLIANCE with a custom as old as the Government itself, I appear before you to address you brieï ¬â€šy and to take in your presence the oath prescribed by the Constitution of the United States to be taken by the President before he enters on the execution of this office. I do not consider it necessary at present for me to -Timeliness discuss those matters of administration about which there is no special anxietyRead MoreHow Did the Constitution Guard Against Tyranny? Essay1083 Words   |  5 PagesDBQ: How did the Constitution guard against tyranny? Americans desperately fight against the poison of tyranny with their best weapon, the Constitution. During the Colonial Period, King George III, demanded many things from the colonists. These demands were caused by the aftermath of the French and Indian War. England had increasing debts, so the king raised the taxes of both America and England. The increase of taxes caused anger to rise from the Americans, which allowed a roll of events to unfoldRead MoreHow Did the Constitution Guard Against Tyranny? (Dbq) Essay822 Words   |  4 PagesHow Did The Constitution Guard Against Tyranny? Have you ever wondered what the US would be like if our government was a tyranny? Well, thanks to our founding fathers for creating a strong constitution, we don’t have to worry about that. The constitution was written in 1787 in Philadelphia. The problem was that the existing government that was under the Articles Of Confederation wasn’t very successful. Therefore, the fifty-five delegates representing twelve out of the thirteen states came togetherRead MoreEssay on How Does the Constitution Guard Against Tyranny?813 Words   |  4 PagesHow did the Constitution guard against tyranny? Tyranny is means ‘as harsh absolute power in the hands of one individual’; it has happened everywhere. Whatever the size or shape, tyranny is a problem because it means too much power in the hands of one person or group. In 1787, Representatives from almost all the states in the U.S, met in Philadelphia to fix the issue of tyranny. The House presents us to â€Å"The Articles of Confederation† to help guard against tyranny. The Constitution guarded againstRead MoreThe Constitution Of The United States1164 Words   |  5 PagesGeorge III. The way he ruled was filled with tyranny, which is the overruling of an individual or group. King George and other tyrants were people with too much power, making the colonies and anyone under their rule an utter nightmare. Luckily, we don’t have this because of the Constitution, which protects America from tyranny. A constitution in general is a set of basic principles that determines the powers and duties of a government. The Constitution was written in May of 1787 in Philadelphia becauseRead MoreThe Constitution Of The United States1453 Words   |  6 PagesThe Constitution of the United States of America was presented in 1787, pertaining to a newly formed government and how the former colonists of England projected to run a new country. The Constitution was drafted in Philadelphia by the brilliant and later 4th President of the United States, James Madison. This document was presented to ameliorate the Articles of Confederation, written in 1777, that contained a weak central government and no chief executive or court system. Another intention of theRead MoreHow Did the Framers Guard Against Tyranny?1729 Words   |  7 PagesHow Did the Constitution Guard Against Tyranny? Imagine oneself back at the constitutional convention in seventeen eighty-seven. All of the brightest minds and most respected people in one place, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, in the southeast of the state, near New York. Because it is May, and just beginning to be summer, it is hot, and because all the windows are closed in the interest of secrecy, it is stifling as well. Fifty-five well known thinkers of the age, all white males, have come. TheyRead MoreEssay on james madison1512 Words   |  7 Pages James Madison begins his famous federalist paper by explaining that the purpose of this essay is to help the readers understand how the structure of the proposed government makes liberty possible. Each branch should be, for the most part, in Madisons opinion, independent. To assure such independence, no one branch should have too much power in selecting members of the other two branches. If this principle were strictly followed, it would mean that the citizens should select the pre sident, the legislatorsRead MoreAnti Federalists Vs The Ratification Of The U.s. Constitution1074 Words   |  5 PagesOn the other hand, Anti-Federalists were against the ratification of the U.S. Constitution. Unlike the Federalists, many of the Anti-Federalists were not included in the deliberations on the new constitution; they were not selected as delegates to the constitutional convention. Anti-Federalists were in favor of a confederacy; a system where the central government exercises no control over subunit governments (i.e. states) and acts for the subunits. Therefore, their name, Anti-Federalists, is notRead MoreAnti Gun Control Argument1366 Words   |  6 Pagesthe issue of gun rights. I will bring up arguments for gun rights and against gun control, citing all sources used. Some topics to be discussed are the Second Amendment, media influence on weapons violence, and the effects of crime rates in areas that allow open or concealed carry. I would like to preface with some safety notes, clearly nobody should be using a weapon they do not feel safe operating or have no knowledge of how it operates. But this is not always the case, according to the National

Development of the American Identity Between 1750 and 1776 free essay sample

In what ways and to what extent did the â€Å"American identity† develop between 1750 and 1776? Though the American colonists had not achieved a true, uniform sense of identity or unity by 1776, on the eve of Revolution, the progress towards unity and the inchoate idea of an â€Å"American† between 1750 and 1776 is inevitable in both existence and significance. Previous to the French and Indian War, America as a whole had been, more or less, loyal mercantile-based, and subservient to the British crown as British colonists in the New World; however, the Americans sense of unity kindled and proliferated with the increased tax burdens and coercive Parliamentary decisions, while even until 1776, Americans, in a broad scope, retained more so their â€Å"British† identity rather than a truly American one. Throughout the time period from 1750 to 1776, Americans undoubtedly developed a stronger, not solidified, sense of unity against a common enemy, the British. Even during the 1750s, when no particular duties or grievance troubled the American colonists (from the British), Benjamin Franklin proposed the Albany Plan of Union in order to secure the Iroquois loyalty and raise inter-colonial unity/agreement. Through political cartoon such as the famous Join, or Die fragmented snake, Ben Franklin hinted at the fact that, against a common enemy (in this case, the French and Huron Indian tribes), unity was of necessity in order to strengthen America as a whole (Doc. A). Furthermore, Ben Franklin expressed his opinion or unity at the Albany Congress, where a plan of, long-term unity was suggested. Though the colonies and the British crown both disapproved of the plan, the Albany Plan of Union was an important step towards unity, especially so early on in the existence of the American colonies. Although the first years of the period 1750-1776 were not as filled with ideas of unity, a chain reaction of direct taxes, strict Parliamentary Acts, and martial order shocked the American colonists into taking further steps towards unity. In a sense, the Proclamation of 1763 initiated the American process towards unity. By suddenly ending â€Å"salutary neglect†, the British Parliament had, unknowing, prompted the beginnings of the Americans grievances. Though not much protest occurred in response to the Proclamation (most colonists moved West anyways), the Act itself would set a precedent for Americans sense of anxiety. The first direct tax on the American colonies, the Stamp act, contributed significantly to the beginnings of pre-Revolutionary unity. With the rallying battle cry, â€Å"No taxation without representation†, the American colonists proceeded to call together the Stamp Act Congress. Not only was this event significant due to the fact that it was another group meeting, automatically signifying at least some unity, but major proponents of Revolution, such as Samuel Adams, started new efforts towards uniting colonists against Britain, such as the Sons of Liberty. The following several years, though not marked with tremendous amounts of unification, definitely contributed to a growing sense of anxiety and oppression amongst the American colonists. With more direct taxes such as the Tea Acts, Coercive Acts, and Quartering Acts. Grievance after grievance, the number of â€Å"unreasonable† British actions inevitably forced the Americans into a dilemma. While some colonists, such as Richmond Henry Lee, equated such acts to the British desire to â€Å"ruin† the colonies, others, such as Mather Byles, believed that a radical revolt in response to direct duties would be worse than no revolt at all (Doc. C and Doc. D). By observing those two significantly contrasting opinions regarding the idea of revolution and mistrust of the British empire, the idea of pervasive colonial unity can be refuted; however, the existence of uniformity of ideas, even if they existed only within select groups (such as the Tories, true blues, or neutral/timid), proves the moving of fragmented America into a more-unified America. Edmund Bunke sympathizes, in ideology, with Richard Lee by claiming that the colonies, merely by nature and geography, shouldnt coalesce and put up with British coercion. Doc. B). By expressing similar ideas with Lee, the existence of ideological unity between some colonists is undeniable. By the end of the pre-Revolutionary period, enough grievances, such as the Boston Massacre, had prompted Americans to agree that a Declaration of Independence was the wisest course of action. Though the Declaration was, more or less, a culmination of the growing unity in America, loyalist factions, especially those of the upper class, prevented the development of complete inter-colonial unity. Although the development of unity amongst certain colonists was apparent between the years 1750 and 1776, the development of unique â€Å"American† identity was not quite as prominent. Since 1750, the Americans had never explicitly asserted a desired separation from the mother country and establish themselves as â€Å"Americans†, but expressed a desire to â€Å"go back† to the way it was. In the Declaration for causes of Taking up Arms, the states, as a whole, even include that there is no â€Å"ambitious design of separating from Great Britain . . . and establishing independent states† (Doc. Even in such a rebellious declaration, the Americans did not profess a desire to unify and revolt as Americans, but more as fellow-subjects that were dissatisfied with certain Parliamentary actions. Though the development of an â€Å"American† identity can be argued for, even that potential â€Å"identity† was limited to radical areas. By observing the chart portraying contributions for the relief of Boston, an unevenness of involvement in the Revolution reflects the sentiment that many colonists had no true sense of American identity.

Gothic Sculpture Essays - Medieval Art, Architectural Styles

Gothic Sculpture In the Gothic period, remarkable sculpture was produced in France, Germany, and Italy. As in Romanesque times, much of it was made in conjunction with church architecture, although sculptured figures are also found on tombs, pulpits, and other church furnishings. France The great cathedral at Chartres exemplifies the stylistic evolution of the Gothic, which can be traced in viewing its portals. Its west entrance, the earliest, built in the mid-12th century, displays rigid, columnar figures with schematic drapery and similar, almost undifferentiated facial expressions; the later portals, on the north and south transepts, show greater differentiation of personality and costume, and even convey movement by means of a Gothic S-curve given to the axis of the body. Chartres Cathedral's sculpture, in addition, is a virtual encyclopedia of medieval knowledge; beyond the biblical narratives and depictions of various saints, one finds astrology, the labors of the months, the liberal arts, and the virtues and vices portrayed. Many French Gothic cathedrals have similar sculptural programs, and, as at Chartres, the sculptors' names are unknown. By contrast, the name of a Flemish sculptor who worked in Dijon for the duke of Burgundy is known: Claus Sluter. Among his works the polychromed stone Well of Moses (1395-1403, Chartreuse de Champmol, Dijon, France), showing Moses and several other prophets, is unique for its capture of realistic details of anatomy, clothing textures, and distinct personalities. Also known is the name of one of the first women sculptors to be encountered in the history of Western art-Sabina von Steinbach-who assisted her father, the builder of Strasbourg Cathedral. She was responsible for the statues personifying the Church and the Synagogue (both 13th cent.), which are located near the south portals of the cathedral. Germany In Germany, Gothic sculpture frequently shows an emotional intensity and characteristic German expressionism. Pathos is conveyed in the 13th-century choir-screen carvings, at Naumburg Cathedral, of the crucifixion and the kiss of Judas. Medieval passion plays were a source of inspiration to many of the Gothic sculptors of northern Europe. Italy Not surprisingly, classical tendencies are found in the Gothic in Italy, where artists were acquainted with ancient Roman works, such as sarcophagi. Nicola Pisano (c. 1220-84?), for example, created a marble pulpit-with a strong classical flavor in its architectural elements and sculptured panels-for the baptistery of Pisa Cathedral in the mid-13th century. Bibliography Encarta Encylopedia 1996,

What Your Daily Professional Communication Reveals About You

What Your Daily Professional Communication Reveals About You Noted American author Mark Twain, knew better than most how powerful communication can be. In fact, here is his advice concerning word choice in communicating: The difference between the right word and the almost right word is the difference between lightning and a lightning bug. And he was right. Choosing the right words based on context, audience and purpose separates effective communicators from ineffective ones across the board at every level of every business enterprise.What this means is that communicating with others is a nuanced art. In order to do it correctly, you have to understand that words have layers of meaning and those meanings can change, depending on audience and context. In such, a smart communicator always considers his or her context (setting), intent and audience before choosing which words to use and the way in which to use them. This type of approach to communication makes the act more powerful, more efficient and more beneficial for you or your career.In fac t, a professionals style of communication and ability to communicate effectively can often make or break a business transaction or deal. Its the reason why communication- both written and verbal- is a skill that is highly sought after by companies who want employees that will build the companys reputation through excellent customer service and top-notch professionalism in everything they do. Communication is key to interaction, and interaction- both with fellow employees and with present or potential clients- is vital to a businesss success.For this reason, if you are a professional, you should stop for a moment to take an honest assessment of your current communication methods and strategies to determine if what you are doing is portraying the picture you want to portray about the level of professionalism you hope to provide for your clients and business associates. Your communication throughout the business day- whether its a quick email to a co-worker or a letter written to a pot ential client- reveals more than you realize about what kind of professional you are, and what your idea of professionalism entails.Below are some of the things your daily business communication may reveal about you, whether you want it to or not:If youre distractedAs communication between smartphones and other mobile devices has become the new norm, it is easy to forego traditional salutations and closings and opt for a more curt approach. After all- if it feels like texting, why not just apply the informal feel of texting to your words, right? From a professional standpoint, this is a very incorrect assumption that can be harmful to your reputation, as well as that of your company.While the prevalence of email as a primary communication tool has admittedly lowered the level of formality that was once used in business communication, accessing that email on smartphones and tablets can run the risk of lowering it even further, until the communication doesnt come across as professiona l at all. In many cases of professional emails sent while on the go and via smartphones, the result ends up reading like a curt, impolite communication style that sounds more like texts than professional business communication.If you choose to (or are forced to) answer work emails on a mobile device, keep in mind that it is still likely to be read as an email on the receivers end. Any greetings or closings that you would typically use in email correspondence should be retained, even if it takes longer to type the words on your mobile device. If the email correspondence is between you and a co-worker, so that the salutations and closings are not necessary, that is one thing; writing with that level of informality to clients, however, or to potential associates with whom you are not in daily communication, is something that should always be avoided.You should also be aware that returning emails via a mobile device often entails writing that communique while distracted by other things around you. Your words will not be as carefully chosen as they would have been if you were less distracted, and your response will likely reflect this distraction. Also, issues like incorrect spelling and grammar, or incorrectly typed words, often occur when professionals conduct correspondence this way.If you enjoy your jobThe amount of passion and energy you bring to your work is reflected in your day-to-day written communication with co-workers and clients. Dont be fooled by the electronic nature of the communication- the words you choose and their tone will play a large role in determining how the audience of those words perceives you. Someone who enjoys what they do will take the extra time to make sure communication is successful- whether its several follow-up questions or touching base to make sure a task is going smoothly.If youre lazyA lazy professional will ask questions of others, both in written and verbal communication, that can be found online readily or in another eas ily accessed source. To avoid doing this, be sure that the questions you ask in your email are directed to the best party to answer them. If its a question that can be found with a quick Google search or a look at the clients website or file, find the answer yourself. Being a self-sufficient professional who doesnt add workload to others (who are likely stressed under their own workload) speaks volumes for your level of consideration for others and your understanding of following a team-oriented approach.

Team Leadership Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Team Leadership - Coursework Example Demetrice, on the other hand, is: realistic, analytical, logical, can lead a mechanic or business naturally and decisive. She likes organizing and running things. Her possible careers are medical technologists, corporate executive, dentist, teacher or administrator of a health care. Kendrick is gracious, always wants to please and his interpersonal skills are good. He can make a good social worker, nun, childcare worker or an optometrist. Alexander is a private, organized, practical, compulsive and trustworthy individual. He can make a good accountant, office manager, public servant, tax agent or a business manager. Similar to Alexander, I am organized, practical, private, trustworthy and compulsive. I can make a good accountant, office manager, tax agent, business manager or a public servant (Macic and Nutt, 1989). The fact that there is already a plan in place for the start of the department makes the process urgent. In consideration of the urgency, I do recommend the team that is set forward as the best team for the new market segment. According to the culture of the Company and the group, I do believe it will be easy for us to operate as a team and act as one. This is due to the fact that we have worked as a team before. The mission of the business is good since it is a long term goal that sees to it that the department picks and achieves the target goals. The market strategy and the market mix seem to favor the start of the new department. The department seems to expect no competition in the market since there is no organization that distributes the exact goods and services that are to be provided by the department. In case of the introduction of new competitors in the market, there are a need to develop goods and services of better quality so as to lead the market. The customers are readi ly available from the field is new in the area, making the market be still virgin. The goods and services to be produced should be aimed

Initial Post- Module 11 Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Initial Post- Module 11 - Coursework Example According to the case provided, there are chances that Michelle must have received complains concerning hostile hospital environment. It is critical for Michelle to call the parties acting in hostility to one another and correct the situations through reconciliation since only dislike and rudeness cannot cause a hostile work environment. Staff relations are determined by the way through which the management addresses and interacts with the employees (Boshoff & Stewart, 2013). Maintaining positive relations with the staff helps to reduce workplace conflicts, enhance the staff morale, and increase worker productivity. Michelle should focus on improving communication through concentrating on personal face-to-face meetings since these allow employees to seek further clarifications and contribute towards decision-making to ensure that they are satisfied. Another strategy for improving staff relations is encouraging career development (Xerri, 2013); this encourages the management to work closely with the nurses and secretaries to improve their skills and answer any questions they have. Michelle should focus on treating the junior nurses and secretaries as individuals to avoid misunderstanding of employees caused by the fallacy of generalization. Teamwork is one of the fundamental requirements for better healthcare (Xerri, 2013). Michelle should focus on uniting the nurses, assistant nurses, and secretaries to create harmony in health service delivery. The status of lack of teamwork is the main causative agent for all the coordination problems identified in the health centre. Michelle should ensure there is fair distribution of work according to each member’s experience and position in the organizational structure. This will guarantee improved services since each staff will perform their duties effectively. Another strategy for improving the quality of service is by